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Earth Centered TraditionsEliot Unitarian Chapel, St. Louis, MOMay 2, 2004
I invite you to turn to #446 in your hymnal. We will divide the sanctuary up into four sections: east, south, west, & north. I invite you to speak aloud when I walk to your quadrant. We will start with the East. [TOWARD CHOIR CHANCEL] Let us look east, and let the east section speak the 1st stanza- in unison: Spirit of the East, spirit of air, of morning and springtime: Be with us as the sun rises, in times of beginning, times of planting./ Inspire us with the fresh breath of courage/ as we go forth into new adventures. And now we turn to the South... [TOWARD COURTYARD] Spirit of the South, spirit of fire, of noontime and summer: Be with us through the heat of the day/ and help us to be ever growing. Warm us with strength/ and energy for the work that awaits us. [TOWARD RED DOORS] Spirit of the West, spirit of water, of evening and autumn: Be with us as the sun sets/ and help us to enjoy a rich harvest./ Flow through us with a cooling,/ healing quietness and bring us peace. Spirit of the North, spirit of earth, of nighttime and winter: Be with us in the darkness, in the time of gestation. Ground us in the wisdom of the changing seasons as we celebrate the spiraling journey of our lives. Now that we have invoked the Spirit of the four directions, let us pause at each one. [LIGHT 4 CANDLES] First, a homily on the air. [FACE EAST]
Spirit of the East, spirit of air- be with us as we jump out of old routines into a new day. Smoke-jumpers are one branch of the best wild land firefighters in the world. The job description goes along the lines of: Travel the wilds of the United States ... smell the smoke ... and face the dragon! Each type of firefighting has its own training regimen and its own method of fire suppression, The purpose of smoke-jumping, is to get the firefighter to the fire as quickly as possible. There is no faster way than a 200 mph airplane and a parachute. Jumpers get there fast, and can put the fire out while it's small. While every smoke-jumper loves the jumping, when they get to the ground, they're just like any other firefighter. They've got to stop the fire with nothing but a few hand tools and their wits. [As smoke-jumpers] exit the airplane, as they watch their chutes billow to full inflation, as they feel the steering lines respond tautly to their tugs, then they can look around, feel the breeze, hear the birds sing and feel a part of the blue sky and say, "I ... am ... alive!" Patrick Withen, "Smoke-jumping," actionjobs.com. Air is the element of the warrior, it is of the east, it's color is the rising yellow sun. Warriors are different than heros. Heros act for themselves, they don't necessarily have an allegiance to anything but their own conscience. Warriors on the other hand, are in service to a larger good. They are the boundary markers, those who draw the boundaries. True warriors know about Death. They are decisive, trained, they have self-control. To every element, there is also a shadow side. The shadow side of the warrior is well known. Perhaps you have heard the Zen Story of the Samurai at the Gates of Heaven and Hell A soldier named Nobushige came to Hakuin, and asked: "Is there really a paradise and a hell?" "Who are you?" inquired Hakuin. "I am a samurai," the warrior replied. "You, a soldier!" exclaimed Hakuin. "What kind of ruler would have you as his guard? Your face looks like that of a beggar." Nobushige became so angry that he began to draw his sword, but Hakuin continued: "So you have a sword! Your weapon is probably much too dull to cut off my head." As Nobushige drew his sword Hakuin remarked: "Here open the gates of hell!" At these words the samurai, perceiving the master's discipline, sheathed his sword and bowed. "Here open the gates of paradise," said Hakuin. The Spirit of the East reminds us that every day is a new beginning. We start the day with zero calories, zero carbs, and we can start the day with zero guilt and zero apathy if we choose. We can simply "look around, feel the breeze, hear the birds sing and feel a part of the blue sky and say, "I ... am ... alive!" Let the light of truth dawn on us now & always. Now let us sing and gather the spirits within us closer to the surface-
Our meditation this morning is from Mara Freeman, a British author & storyteller. She invites us to visit in our mind's eye, each kingdom of the natural world. There is a fire which roars through our veins. Let us find and follow it. Close your eyes and send your consciousness down through [the floor of this chapel], down, down, deep down, into the earth. Be aware of the mass of rock that lies beneath the soil- shale, quartz, sandstone, granite; the black, white, and red-shot through with bands of minerals, darkly glittering; crystals that shine like stars within the stones ….Let your consciousness become one with the mineral kingdom. You might [imagine yourself as] a mountain- as old as the planet itself, once part of the seabed, thrown up by unspeakable forces now stilled, enormously, timelessly rooted in the earth, its head in the stars. Or a minute grain of sand, one among trillions and trillions, endlessly shifting, sifting, with the ocean tides. Or become a stone… [some say] the stone people are alive - it's just that their hearts beat slower than ours. Now become aware of the plant kingdom: algae and seaweeds, forests of kelp, grasses blowing in a savanna wind, yellow and orange lichens on a rock in a wood, prickly pears, an oak wood, a rain forest blooming with delicate orchids, vines hanging with fruit … Become one with the plant kingdom now - soft green moss on a rock by a stream, a mountain strawberry, a wild rose………..what does it feel like to be blown softly by the wind….or to split your husk and feel your seeds fall to the ground? And now become aware of the animal kingdom…. listen to the voices of the wild: the roar of the tiger, the belling of the stag, the howl of the wolf; the cries of owls and the tapping of woodpeckers, the whirring of birds' wings, the padding of soft paws………become one now with the animal kingdom, with the salmon leaping upstream, the fox gliding through the night, or the snake shedding its skin…feel what your new body is like and what it feels like to creep, walk, climb, run or fly in free motion…. And now become aware of the human kingdom. [Imagine] you are standing on two feet …notice how different that feels: you can stand like a stone, grow like a plant, move like an animal, but you can now create with your mind and your hands and you can sing and dance and dream in your heart and make that dream real upon the earth …and when you are ready, slowly open your eyes and come back to this room. Welcome back.
There is a kind of magic to really being open to what our senses can perceive. The element of fire, is the element of the Magician. Many UUs are good at being the magician, at playing with fire. We are Masters of Technology. We know a lot of things which require specialized training. We can do things that look like magic. We are good skeptics, for the most part. But being a magician is a solitary practice. And of course there are limits to what magic can do. Now here is something you may not know. How to refine gold. One of the first attempts by humans to get gold by the refiner's fire was in Sardis around 1500 B.C. by a king Croesus. In his drive for wealth, he developed a way of refining gold using common salt in a process called salt cementation. In this process, salt was mixed with brick dust and then layered over gold grains or flakes and placed in an ordinary clay cooking pot. This pot was then placed in the center of the furnace and surrounded with wood as a heat source. The furnace operated at around 600-800 degrees Celsius. This lower temperature caused the production of gaseous chlorine that reacted with the silver and other metals present in the gold. Much of the silver was bound into silver chloride, which then seeped into the pot walls and furnace bricks, to be later recovered by cupellation. So what comes out of gold in the refining process? Silver, copper, platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium and iridium. All are precious metals. Very little slag comes out of the gold process. David Oakley, "Refiner's fire," Living Word Christian Fellowship, June 2002, lwcf.com. And yet we know the problems associated with depending too much on our technology- that it can reach places our ordinary senses have difficulty penetrating, and that our wisdom does not necessarily match our technological prowess.
Consider the Zen Story about the Blind Monk with the Lantern. In the olden days in Japan, bamboo and paper lanterns were used with candles inside for light at nighttime. One evening a blind man was visiting a friend and got ready to go home. His friend had an idea and offered the blind man a lantern to take with him. "I do not need a lantern to go home with, I am blind," replied the blind man. I know you don't need a lantern, but if you carry one home, other people can see you on the road," replied his friend. So the blind man took the lantern and went on his way home. He hadn't gotten very far when he ran smack into someone. "Look out where you are going!" cried the blind man. "Can't you see my lantern?" "Your candle has burned out brother," came the reply. Spirit of the South, spirit of fire, of noontime and summer: Be with us through the heat of the day/ and help us to be ever growing. Warm us with strength/ and energy for the work that awaits us. Let the fire of commitment stay with us to light our paths and show us wisdom. Interlude
Water is the element of the West. It is the time of the setting sun. It is the element of friends, of lovers. It is the element of passion, of merging with the divine. It is about experience, not counting the cost, no boundaries, the opposite of the warrior. In the pagan calendar, this is the time of Beltane, the last of three fertility festivals. This is the time of planting, of hoping for a good harvest, for celebrating light returned to the world after so much darkness of winter. This is the time of fresh grass, the time of getting in shape for the summer, the time of the beginning of sun tans, of outdoor recreation, of returning to the great outdoors again. The chalice and the cup have long been a symbol of love and friendship. In some traditions the chalice of water or the chalice of blood has healing qualities. On December 7, 1988, a massive earthquake hit Soviet Armenia. In its aftermath there were many tales and pictures of horror coming out of that region. But there were also remarkable stories of love and bravery. Among these were the heroic acts of Susanna Petroysan. Susanna and her 4-year-old daughter survived the initial quake only to find themselves entombed in the remains of an apartment building. Trapped flat on her back in the pitch darkness, Susanna managed to make a small nest for her little girl to lie on out of pieces of clothing within her reach. Miraculously, her searching fingers encountered a jar of blackberry jam still intact. Over two days she fed the whole jar to her daughter, taking none for herself. But still they were trapped. No help came. Numbed by the bitter cold, weak from lack of food and water, unable even to move, Susanna began to lose all hope for herself. Yet, her determination that her daughter would survive remained strong. Fading in and out of consciousness, Susanna was repeatedly roused by her daughter's plaintive cry, "Mommy, I'm so thirsty." Her child's need kept Susanna going. Finally, Susanna recalled a survival story told by some Arctic explorers telling how they had slashed their hands and given their own blood to an injured member of their party dying of thirst. Reaching around in the darkness, Susanna found a shard of glass. She then cut her cold-numbed finger and gave the precious drops of liquid to her suffering daughter. It was an act she repeated again, and again, and again over the next few days, using her own blood to keep her daughter alive. She kept herself alive so that she could perform this act of love for her daughter and ensure her survival. On the eighth day of entombment, they were found and rescued. The daughter was fine. The mother - barely alive - had survived only because of her love for her child (Max Lucado, Applause of Heaven [Dallas, Tex.: Word, 1990], 91-95). She literally poured out her blood to help her child survive. This is the supreme kind of love there is- to pour out one's life for another- whether slowly or quickly. We may pour out our lives for our loved ones- maybe not by drops of blood, but hopefully by drops of kindness & patience & witness. Spirit of the West, spirit of water, of evening and autumn: Be with us as the sun sets/ and help us to enjoy a rich harvest./ Flow through us with a cooling,/ healing quietness and bring us peace. Let's sing Spirit of Life, #123 twice through, the 2nd time we will sing it a capella, without accompaniment.
Offering Now for the offering- Jesus was having dinner with his disciples one time, and as they gathered reverentially about him, more or less in the attitudes since immortalized by Leonardo da Vinci, he looked about at them. There, in one direction, he saw Judas Iscariot, who he well knew would betray him to the authorities before three hours had passed. On the other side was Peter, the prince of the disciples, who, as he well knew, would deny him thrice ere the cock crowed. And almost immediately opposite him was Thomas, who, on a crucial occasion, would express doubts. There seemed only one thing to do. Jesus called over the headwaiter. "Max," he said, "separate checks." At Eliot Chapel, there are no separate checks. We all chip in on the check together. We chip in according to our means, and according to our wishes to support liberal religion in our area. We are about done with our pledge campaign, so if you have not made a pledge, you might think about grabbing a pledge card from Visitor's Corner, and supporting this Chapel and its many, many ministries. I would ask those in the front rows to pass the baskets back, and if you're a 1st time visitor, please let the basket go on by. Time of Greeting May the warmth of community be with us in this house. In the spirit of the west, of cooling autumn, the spirit of friendship, I invite you to turn to your neighbor and greet one another in this house of worship. Choral Anthem EARTH [FACE NORTH]
I invite you to turn to the insert in your Sunday bulletin. I will take the regular type and I invite you all to speak aloud the bold parts.
<<The Green Man (insert)>>
Earth is where we come from and where we return: ashes to ashes, dust to dust. The Spirit of the North is the time of darkness, of going deep into the earth, a time of reflection. The earth is our mother and father energy. It is about peace & stability and orderly growth. There is the Arabic story of "Seventeen Camels" that tells of a man who died and left his seventeen camels to be divided among his three sons. The youngest son was to receive one ninth of the estate. The middle son one was to get one third; and the oldest son was to inherit one half of the camels. Seventeen camels, however, are not evenly divisible by three. Hence the three sons argued long and loud about what to do. In desperation they agreed to let a certain wise man decide for them. He was seated in front of his tent with his own camel staked out back. After hearing the case, the wise man took his own camel and added it to the other seventeen. He then took one ninth of the eighteen, or two camels, and gave them to the youngest son. To the middle son he gave one third, or six camels. To the oldest son he gave one half, or nine camels. So he gave away two + six, which is 8, plus another nine, which is seventeen. Seeing that there was still one left of the eighteen, the wise man noted that he still had his own camel left. The wise woman or man often has to divide scarce resources. The Spirit of the North reminds us of this. We have made our way from air to fire to water to earth. What does this have to do with Unitarian Universalism? The six sources of our religion is printed in your order of service. Today we have been looking at the sixth source, the "spiritual teachings of Earth-centered traditions which celebrate the sacred circle of life & instruct us to live in harmony with the rhythms of nature." Earth centered religions are known as pagan, wiccan, indigenous, and a variety of other names. What used to be called witchcraft is now called science. But there are still some things which seem like or are "magic." Paganism came before Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and it is still practiced by a variety of people. "Earth-centered traditions" was added as a source to UU-ism about 9 ago. It reflects a change in the spiritual culture of Unitarian Universalism as more and more people have adopted a transcendentalist or pagan view that divinity is to be found in nature. The writer Starhawk has a good definition of earth-centered traditions: "It is not based on dogma or a set of beliefs, nor on scriptures or a sacred book revealed by a great man. [Our religion] takes its teachings from nature, & reads inspiration in the movement of the sun, moon, & stars, the flight of birds, the slow growth of trees, & the cycles of the seasons." The cycles we see around us are so orderly: the waxing and waning of the moon, the movement of the stars across the sky, the seasons of the earth. All of these things are still quite a mystery, despite our scientific understandings. Think about a seed, buried in the ground in winter. It contains life but frozen in the snow, it is not alive. It is Mystery. Or magic. Calling on gods & goddesses or calling on the Spirits of the Four Directions- as we have done this morning- is a metaphor. People who find sustenance in the earth centered traditions, whether they be of Gaelic or African or some other origin, invoke not supernatural powers, but metaphors of the qualities they seek. Starhawk says: "Witchcraft has always been a religion of poetry, not theology. The myths, legends, & teachings are recognized as metaphors for that which cannot be told, the absolute reality our limited minds can never completely know. The mysteries of the absolute can never be explained, only felt or intuited. Symbols & ritual acts are used to trigger altered states of awareness, in which insights that go beyond words are revealed. When we speak of the secrets that cannot be told, we do not mean merely that rules prevent us from speaking freely. We mean that the inner knowledge literally cannot be expressed in words; it can only be conveyed by experience, & no one can legislate what insight another person may draw from any given experience." This is one of the reasons ritual is so important to any consideration of "spirituality" and why it is especially important to the earth-centered traditions which comprise the sixth source of Unitarian Universalism. Ritual touches the creative self. We do not abandon reason; a healthy dose of skepticism is welcome. Ritual instead is complimentary. Instead of only relying on left-brained, intellectual, analytical reasoning, we can keep that and we can add right-brained, affective, intuitive thinking and feeling in order to have a more whole and balanced approach to the religious life. We can use ritual to give thanks for the mystery that continues, to symbolize loss, to reconnect with our dreams. Many of us do our own rituals. Sometimes without even thinking about it. Earth-centered traditions can be "make-believe" in the best sense of that phrase. We are encouraged to make time to play & to dream. We are encouraged to let go of our adult dignity, embrace the willingness to look foolish, to laugh at nothing. It does not mean we deny reality: "reality is that when you jump off a roof, you break your leg." But it does mean we can create meaningful ritual. We've cast the circle, we can make sacred space. We can call on the four directions, we can summon the green man. We invoke good energies to be with us. Such ritual feeds the trans-rational self. This is the self that imagines the pulse of life thru the ages, echoing in our heartbeat. But it is more than just us. Earth-centered spirituality may not be for everyone but it does provide some needed balance. It keeps us- literally- grounded. We are reminded we are thinking animals, but animals nonetheless, subject to the same physical laws of nature, part of the great cosmic chain of being, creatures who are born, who live for a brief while, and who die. This is an important thing to remember. Spirit of the North, spirit of earth, of nighttime and winter: Be with us in the darkness, in the time of gestation. Ground us in the wisdom of the changing seasons as we celebrate the spiraling journey of our lives. So mote it be. Amen.
Let's sing this all the way through, and let's sing the last verse a capella. Benediction I invite you to remain standing for our benediction. When we get to the end, I am going to say: "1, 2, 3, Ho!" and when I say "Ho!" I invite you to stomp your foot and clap your hand at the same time as you say "Ho!" It would be like this [DEMONSTRATE]. Okay? We extinguish this flame,
These we carry in our hearts 1, 2, 3, Ho!
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